{"created":"2023-05-15T14:46:25.815222+00:00","id":1365,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"3da69cc8-5769-4acc-b513-0c0ef2e4bb05"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"1365","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"1365"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001365","sets":["21:149"]},"author_link":["3449","3450"],"control_number":"1365","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2005-03-25","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"252","bibliographicPageStart":"219","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"123","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"史料に記録された地名は今までおもに，歴史的景観を復原するための重要な手がかりとして活用されてきた。そのため，復原の鍵となる歴史地名に関心が集中する一方で，現地比定が困難な地名の活用は低調であったといわなければならない。しかし地名を，位置を示す符号としてのみ扱うのではなく，土地に対する認識の言語化ととらえ，その観点から地名の意味の成分分析を試みるならば，より多くの記録地名が有効に活用されることになろう。とりわけ，自然環境に関する地名には，住民の環境に対する認識が深く浸透していたとみなすことができる。地名を手がかりとした環境認識の分析は，住民の生活に密着した小地名（小字・通称地名）を対象に進められてきたが，記録地名であっても地域的・数量的にまとまった地名群を扱うことができれば，地名の語彙分析を通して，特定の時代における住民の環境認識や環境利用の実態を探り出す手がかりは得られるはずである。\nそこで本稿では，自然的要素の地名を多く収載し，地名相互の連関も把握しやすい肥後国阿蘇郡湯浦郷の「山野境注文」を基本史料として記録地名の語彙分析を進め，客体である環境を主体である中世の人間がどのように認識し，いかなる生活空間を構築していたかという課題に迫った。その結果，①中世湯浦郷の生活空間は，高低差約400mの阿蘇外輪山上と麓集落とを縦に結ぶ「大道」とそれを相互につなぐ「横道」とが動線となって構成されていたこと，②湯浦郷の住民は，土石流や水害を繰り返す地形環境のなかで，自然災害時の危険ポイントを体系的に認知し，集落立地や利用する土地の選択も行っていたことを明らかにするとともに，③自然的要素の地名においても中世と現在との懸隔は大きく，その背景にある外的な環境変動に加え，環境を認識する人間の内的な変化や，地名を整序する制度的・社会的枠組みの問題を考慮する必要があることを，最後に指摘した。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"Up until now, place names recorded in historical documents have mainly been used as important aids for reconstructing historical landscapes. As a result, while attention has gathered on historical place names that are keys to this reconstruction, it must be said that there has been little use of place names whose localities are difficult to identify. However, place names should not be seen merely as symbols denoting locations, but should be seen as verbalization of knowledge of the land. If we attempt an analysis of the elements of the meanings of place names from this perspective, we will most probably be able to make effective use of a greater number of recorded place names. In particular, we can regard place names related to the natural environment as expressions of a thorough knowledge of the environment by the inhabitants. Analysis of knowledge of the environment using place names as aids has already been done using names for local neighborhoods and popular names that are an intimate part of the everyday lives of inhabitants. However, even with recorded names, if we are able to use groups of names that have been put together regionally and quantitatively an analysis of the vocabulary of place names should prove helpful in gleaning information on knowledge about the environment and use of the environment among inhabitants at a specific time in history.\nIn this paper, I conduct a vocabulary analysis of recorded place names using the \"Sanyasakai Chumon\" from Yunoura village, Aso-gun, in Higo Province as primary material. This record of names contains many place names with natural elements and it is also easy to understand the mutual association between the place names it records. I examine what sort of knowledge the people of the middle ages ― the subject ― had of the environment ― the object and how they constructed their living spaces. My study has yielded the following three main findings. First, the living space for Yunoura village during the middle ages was bounded by a road called the “Oomichi”, (lit. main road) which vertically connected the outer ring of the Mt. Aso crater with settlements on the foothills, spanning an altitude of 400 meters, and a horizontal road called the “Yokomichi” (lit. horizontal road) that connected the two. Second, living in a topographical environment in which there were repeated avalanches of rocks, volcanic ash and mud as well as flooding, the inhabitants of Yunoura village had systematic knowledge of flash points at times of natural disaster and were selective when locating settlements and in their use of the land. Third, for place names with natural elements there is a huge gap between the middle ages and today. To explain this, in addition to the effects of external environmental changes, it is also necessary to take into account internal changes in the people possessing knowledge of the environment and the institutional and social frameworks that regulate place names.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[共同研究] 環境利用システムの多様性と生活世界","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[Collaborative Research] The Diversity and the Life World of an Environmental Use System","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00001348","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第123集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun5/index.html#no123","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"春田, 直紀","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ハルタ, ナオキ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Haruta, Naoki","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_123_10.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"5.8 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_123_10.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1365/files/kenkyuhokoku_123_10.pdf"},"version_id":"e636791f-ec01-4512-a561-3168942bf490"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"中世記録地名の環境語彙分析 : 肥後国阿蘇郡湯浦郷の「山野境注文」を素材に","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"中世記録地名の環境語彙分析 : 肥後国阿蘇郡湯浦郷の「山野境注文」を素材に","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"An Analysis of Environmental Vocabulary in Place Names Recorded in the Middle Ages : Based on the “Sanyasakai Chumon” of Yunoura Village, Aso-gun, Higo Province","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["149"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-04-01"},"publish_date":"2016-04-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"1365","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["中世記録地名の環境語彙分析 : 肥後国阿蘇郡湯浦郷の「山野境注文」を素材に"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-10-13T05:09:04.668135+00:00"}