@article{oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001488, author = {中島, 信親 and Nakajima, Nobuchika}, journal = {国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告, Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History}, month = {Mar}, note = {application/pdf, 本論は、光仁・桓武朝にあたる奈良時代後半から平安時代初期に都城や国家が造営した寺院で用いられた軒瓦を、文様および造瓦技術に着目しつつ概観し、その中で長岡宮式軒瓦がどの様に位置づけられるかを検討した。奈良時代後半に存在した文様および造瓦技術が異なる二系統の造営官司(宮造営官司と造東大寺司)が二度の遷都を通じて再編・融合される中で、その渦中で製作された長岡宮式軒瓦は、文様が稚拙なものも含めてほぼすべてが宮造営官司の造瓦技法が用いられていることを確認した。 また、文様と分布から長岡宮式軒瓦を区分し、分布の集中域に存在する殿舎や施設とそれが文献に記載される年号から、区分した軒瓦に製作年代の一定点を与えた。, This paper surveys the designs and manufacturing techniques used for roof tiles used in capitals and temples built by the state during the Konin and Kammu eras spanning the end of the Nara period and the beginning of the Heian period. In particular, it examines the position of roof tiles made in the Nagaoka palace style. The two guilds of builders, those that built the palaces and those that built Todai-ji temple, which employed different designs and manufacturing techniques and existed during the second half of the Nara period, were reorganized and amalgamated during the period when the capital was shifted twice. Nearly all Nagaoka palace style tiles manufactured during this tumultuous time were made using the tile manufacturing techniques of the palace builders' guild, which also included those with poor designs. By classifying Nagaoka palace style roof tiles according to design and distribution, it has been possible to date the time of manufacture of the different types of roof tile from the palaces and buildings that existed in the area where they were distributed as well as from era names and years recorded in documents.}, pages = {275--298}, title = {光仁・桓武朝の瓦生産について : 長岡宮式軒瓦を中心として(第Ⅳ部 生産論)}, volume = {134}, year = {2007}, yomi = {ナカジマ, ノブチカ} }