{"created":"2023-05-15T14:46:40.464526+00:00","id":1689,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"c63ef3f5-27f4-4daf-95a7-6667720f4127"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"1689","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"1689"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001689","sets":["21:175"]},"author_link":["4119","4120"],"control_number":"1689","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2009-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"53","bibliographicPageStart":"33","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"149","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"大規模集落が複数の居住域から形成され，首長によって再編成された単一の集団として構成されていないという認識は一般化しつつあるが，それを基盤にした弥生社会像は明確ではない。本稿では，この側面に焦点を当て，近畿地方における居住域分布パターン設定と変遷を分析して，そのモデルを列島各地に適応させて解釈の進展をはかる。\n分布パターン分析の結果，約10km四方内に複合型集落が複数形成されるA1類，単数形成されるA2類，中小規模集落のみ分布するＢ類に分類できる。近畿中部においては，弥生前期にはＢ類パターンが主体となるが，中期には，平野部ではA1類パターンが多くみられるものの，丘陵・段丘地形が発達する領域ではＢ類が主体となる。また，平野部でもA2類パターンの集落分布となる領域もある。つまり，弥生中期には，地形条件などによる集落分布パターンの差異が大きい。また，河内湖近辺を典型例とする階層化した方形周溝墓群の多数形成はA1類型のような多核的な集落配置構造をもった領域で発達し，複合型集落の多数形成は大規模集落を中心とした単純なヒエラルキー形成には結びついていない。後期には，集落分布上の小地域差が解消され，全体として諸集団の分布形態は平準化されていく。こういった地域性の少ない集落配置は古墳時代には通有の景観であり，弥生時代の中で段階的に古墳時代的集落配置への変化が進行すると考えられる。\nこういった近畿地方における集落分布形態の多様性を援用すれば，複合型集落の形成の様相や時期が列島内諸平野部において異なることは自然に理解できる。また，中・小規模集団の多核的複合化が顕著な集落配置が弥生中期において明確にみられるのは北部九州と近畿地方中部だけである。つまり，A2類型の単純な分布構造からそのまま古墳時代社会へ移行した地域と，多核的地域社会から古墳時代社会へと移行した地域ではその経緯も大きく異なっていた。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"It is generally acknowledged that large-scale settlements consisted of a number of inhabited zones and that these settlements did not constitute a single group that had been reconfigured by a chief, although there is no clear picture of Yayoi society on which this assumption is based. Focusing on this aspect, this paper attempts to advance an explanation by applying a model to regions throughout the Japanese archipelago based on an analysis of the establishment of, and changes to, inhabited zone distribution patterns in the Kinki region.\nAn analysis of distribution patterns revealed the following types: Type A1 ― formed by a number of compound-type settlements within an area of approximately 10 square kilometers; Type A2 ― a single settlement; and Type B ― a distribution of only small and medium-sized settlements. Type B was the main type in central Kinki during Early Yayoi, and while by Middle Yayoi many A1-type settlements were found in the lowlands, Type B predominated in regions with developed hilly and terraced terrain. Type A2 settlements also existed in the lowlands. In other words, by Middle Yayoi there were large differences in settlement distribution patterns caused by topographical conditions and other factors. The formation of many hierarchical square moated burial precincts of the kind typically found near Lake Kawachi developed in regions with a pattern of polynuclear settlements similar to the A1 pattern. The formation of many compound-type settlements is not connected to a simple hierarchical pattern centered on large-scale settlements. Subregional differences in settlement distribution had been eliminated by Late Yayoi, as on the whole the distribution of communities had become standardized. This settlement pattern with minimal regionality had become common by the Kofun period, and it is likely that during the Yayoi period gradual changes were underway to a Kofun period type of settlement pattern.\nThis sort of diversity in settlement distribution patterns in the Kinki region naturally explains the differences in the conditions and periods of the formation of compound-type settlements in lowlands across the Japanese archipelago. Clearly identified settlement patterns noticeable for polynuclear combinations of medium-sized and small groups in Middle Yayoi are found only in northern Kyushu and in central Kinki. Basically, there were also huge differences in circumstances between regions that made the transition from the simple A2 distribution pattern to Kofun society and those that changed from a polynuclear society to Kofun society.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[共同研究] 縄文・弥生集落遺跡の集成的研究","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[Collaborative Research] The Corpus Research about the Settlement in Jomon and Yayoi Period","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00001672","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第149集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun6/index.html#no149","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"若林, 邦彦","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ワカバヤシ, クニヒコ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Wakabayashi, Kunihiko","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_149_02.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"2.4 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_149_02.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1689/files/kenkyuhokoku_149_02.pdf"},"version_id":"71a2a114-988d-485f-9d0e-2dfd9155dc72"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"弥生集落","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"複合型集落","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"分布パターン","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ヒエラルキー","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"大阪平野","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Yayoi settlements","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"compound-type settlement","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"distribution pattern","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"hierarchy","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Osaka plain","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"集落分布パターンの変遷からみた弥生社会（論考編1　弥生時代の集落論）","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"集落分布パターンの変遷からみた弥生社会（論考編1　弥生時代の集落論）","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Yayoi Society as seen from Changes in Settlement Distribution Patterns (Research Papers I The Settlement Theory of the Yayoi Period)","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["175"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-04-01"},"publish_date":"2016-04-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"1689","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["集落分布パターンの変遷からみた弥生社会（論考編1　弥生時代の集落論）"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-08-14T00:50:39.656394+00:00"}