{"created":"2023-05-15T14:47:19.446825+00:00","id":2464,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"c0cda039-0784-4b72-9661-d21fe9415cb3"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"2464","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2464"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002464","sets":["21:240"]},"author_link":["5946","5947"],"control_number":"2464","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2019-02-28","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"117","bibliographicPageStart":"99","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"215","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本研究の目的は，保護地域においてかつて行われた森林開発の持つ現代的意味について，保護地域における「保護」概念の検討，および保護地域に残る林業遺産の事例を通して明らにすることである。そこで，日本の中核的な保護地域である国立公園を取り上げ，「保護」概念について世界的な視点を踏まえつつ検討した。つぎに，北海道の国立公園を事例として森林開発の歴史や林業遺産の現状を検討し，林業遺産が持つ意義や保存の現状と課題について考察した。その結果，日本の国立公園は，「生態学的プロセスの保護を目的とした自然性の高い地域」とともに，「長年にわたる人と自然との相互作用が形成した特徴の保護を目的とする地域」を対象としており，前者は原生的な自然環境，後者は文化的景観を保護対象としていると考えられた。国立公園ではかつて大規模な森林開発が行われた歴史があり，そうした森林開発によって形作られた森林景観は，文化的景観という側面を持っている。文化的景観は文化遺産としての価値を有しており，さらに当時の森林開発に関わる施設の遺構などは林業遺産としての価値を有していると考えられる。そこで，北海道の支笏洞爺国立公園，大雪山国立公園内に残る林業遺産のうち，森林鉄道に関連する遺構に焦点を当てて現状把握を行った。その結果，多くの遺構は保存状態が悪く，いずれは消滅してしまう状況にあることが明らかとなった。文化遺産の概念が神社仏閣や遺跡から産業遺産までも含むものへと拡張して生きているこんにち，伐採跡地や人工林といった文化的景観と一体となって地域に残る林業遺産は，現行の保護地域制度では保護の対象とはなりにくいものの，人と森林との関係性の記憶を現在にとどめる文化遺産として，保護地域においても大きな意味を持っており，そうした遺産を積極的に保存していくこともまた，保護地域の役割として重要な意味を持っていると考えられる。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"This study clarified the modern meaning of forest development, which was previously implemented in protected areas, by examining the concept of \"protection\" and investigating forestry heritage that remains in protected areas. First, the author examined the present state of Japan's national parks, the core protected area category in Japan, based on \"protection\" from the global perspective. Second, the author reviewed historical forest development, investigated forestry heritage's present state in Hokkaido's national parks as examples, and examined the meaning and issue of preserving forestry heritage. Results showed that Japan's national parks were intended to be designated \"highly natural areas to protect the ecological process\" and \"areas to protect characteristic features formed by long-term interaction between man and nature\"; the former is aimed at protecting the wild natural environment, while the latter is aimed at protecting cultural landscapes. Previously, large-scale forest development was implemented in national parks, and therefore, forest landscapes resulting from such development are characterized as cultural landscapes, which have value as cultural heritage; moreover, remains of forestry facilities used for past forest development have value as forestry heritage. Therefore, the author investigated the present state of the remains of forestry railroads as examples of forestry heritage in Shikotsu Toya and Daisetsuzan National Parks in Hokkaido. Most remains were found in a poor state of preservation and so will disappear in the future. Because the range of cultural heritage is now spreading from shrines, temples, and archaeological ruins to industrial heritage, the forestry heritage that remains, together with cut-over areas and planted forests in protected areas, has significance as cultural heritage. However, preserving forestry heritage under the present protected area system is difficult. Because forestry heritage upholds the memory of the relationship between man and nature, preserving such heritage proactively plays an important role in protected areas.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[共同研究] 保護地域制度が周辺地域の生業変化や資源化に及ぼす影響 : 持続可能な地域発展における規制のあり方","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[Collaborative Research] Impact of Protected Area Management System on Livelihood Change and Resource Exploitation in Surrounding Areas : Towards Effective Regulation for Sustainable Regional Development","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第215集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun9/index.html#no215","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"八巻, 一成","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ヤマキ, カズシゲ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"5946","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Yamaki, Kazushige","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"5947","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-03-31"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_215_07.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.9 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_215_07.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2464/files/kenkyuhokoku_215_07.pdf"},"version_id":"c88f3f1a-b7a4-46fa-be50-8571b48fa36d"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"保護地域","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"国立公園","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"林業遺産","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"森林鉄道","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"北海道","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"protected area","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"national park","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"forestry heritage","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"forest railroad","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Hokkaido","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"[論文] 保護地域における森林開発と林業遺産 : その意義，保存の現状と課題","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"[論文] 保護地域における森林開発と林業遺産 : その意義，保存の現状と課題","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"[Article] Forest Development and Forestry Heritage in Protected Areas : Its Meaning, Present State and Issue of Preservation","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["240"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2020-03-31"},"publish_date":"2020-03-31","publish_status":"0","recid":"2464","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["[論文] 保護地域における森林開発と林業遺産 : その意義，保存の現状と課題"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-07-28T00:51:08.127549+00:00"}