@article{oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002489,
 author = {高田, 貫太 and Takata, Kanta},
 journal = {国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告, Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History},
 month = {Sep},
 note = {application/pdf, 5～6世紀前葉の朝鮮半島西南部には，竪穴式石室や竪穴系横口式石室が展開する。これらは，伝統的な木棺や甕棺とは異なる外来系の埋葬施設であり，その受容や展開の背景について検討することは，当時の栄山江流域やその周辺に点在した地域集団の対外的な交渉活動を，微視的な視点から明らかにすることにつながる。そのための基礎的な整理として，それぞれの事例の構造や系譜について，日朝両地域の事例との比較を通して検討を行った。
その結果，5世紀前半の西南海岸地域に点在する竪穴式石室については，日本列島の北部九州地域の竪穴式石室に直接的な系譜を求めることが可能であり，基本的には当地へ渡来した倭系集団が主体となって構築した可能性が高いと推定した。その一方で栄山江流域に分布する竪穴系横口式石室については，特定の地域に限定した系譜関係をみいだすことは難しく，むしろ嶺南地域や中西部地域，あるいは北部九州地域の石室構築の技術を多様に受け入れ，それを各部位に選択的に取り入れながら，特色のある墓制を成立させたと把握できる。5世紀後葉～6世紀前葉においても，栄山江流域には竪穴系横口式石室が展開している。それを採用する古墳は，前方後円墳や在地系の高塚古墳などであり，地域社会が主体的に横穴系の埋葬施設（やそれにともなう葬送儀礼）を定着させつつあったことを示している。, Pit-type stone chambers and pit-type stone chambers with a side entrance developed in the southwestern part of the Korean Peninsula between the 5th and 6th centuries. These were burial facilities of a foreign lineage that were different from traditional wooden coffins and burial urns. An examination of the background of their acceptance and development will lead to the clarification, from a microscopic perspective, of the external negotiation activities of regional groups scattered in the Yeongsan river basin or its vicinity at that time. To this end, as part of the primary organization, the structure and genealogy of each case was examined through comparison with cases in Japan and Korea.
As a result, concerning the pit-type stone chambers scattered in the southwestern coastal areas during the first half of the 5th century, it was possible to seek a direct lineage with the pit-type stone chambers of the northern Kyushu region of the Japanese archipelago. It was inferred that there was a high likelihood that the dominant Wa lineage groups who had come to this place had built them. On the contrary, with regard to the pit-type stone chambers with a side entrance, scattered in the Yeongsan river basin, it is difficult to find a genealogical relation limited to a specific region. Instead, it can be inferred that they incorporated various techniques of construction of the stone chambers in the Lingnan region, the Midwest region, and the northern Kyushu region. Thus, a unique tomb system was established by selectively incorporating these chambers in each area. Pit-type stone chambers with a side entrance were developed in the Yeongsan river basin even in the late 5th and early 6th centuries. Tombs that adopted these include the Zenpo-Koen-Fun or large keyhole-shaped tombs and the Takatsuka Kofun tombs of the local system, indicating that the local community was actively establishing the corridor-type burial facilities (and the funeral rituals that accompanied them).},
 pages = {239--259},
 title = {5世紀の朝鮮半島西南部における竪穴式石室・竪穴系横口式石室の構造 (第4部　総論)},
 volume = {217},
 year = {2019},
 yomi = {タカタ, カンタ}
}