{"created":"2023-05-15T14:45:26.719182+00:00","id":252,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f1751173-c73a-41d5-beb4-4230b50e407e"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"252","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"252"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000252","sets":["21:23"]},"author_link":["879","880"],"control_number":"252","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2012-03-01","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"280","bibliographicPageStart":"261","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"178","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本稿は、七世紀後半における公民制の整備過程を検討することを課題にした。この 時期は、旧来の国造制度から八世紀初頭に成立する国郡制への転換期に相当する。\n部民集団を母体とする五十戸は必ずしも部名五十戸と表記するとは限らず、反対に 非部名五十戸のミヤケ系列も国造や渡来系の人間集団を前提に組織していた。非部名 五十戸だから領域的であるという単純な議論は成立しない。また、五十戸には課税単 位の性格が強く、律令制下のように戸口全体の把握はまだ不要であり、評と五十戸の 行政的な重層性は、当初は弱かった。\n大化期の政策は、豪族が己民(部曲)を置いて駆使しているとの現状認識に対して 「子代」と「部曲」を合わせた「品部」全体を国家民とする理念が宣言されたが、具 体的政策は子代からの仕丁の献上による「国家民」化だけであり、豪族部名を付せら れた「部曲」の王民化は、天智期における民部・家部の設定まで遅れ、その内容も数 量的把握と限定にすぎず、名目的な仕丁や戸別(男身)の調に留まり、王族や豪族の 有する権益はあまり変化せず、天武期以降の部曲廃止において公民制への転換が可能 となった。\n甲子の宣により、中央氏族の「甲子年諸氏系譜」認定と、大氏・小氏と伴造等の民 部家部＝部曲は、氏別にまとめられ、庚午年籍とは補完的に扱われた。中央・地方の 氏別編成を除外したしたところで、課税単位としての五十戸編成がおこなわれるとい う二元的な編成であり、領域的な編戸としては不十分な段階であった。\n庚午年籍において全国化した旧部民・ミヤケ系人民の五十戸編成の例外なものは、 中央・地方の氏だけでなく、白村江の敗戦以降における戦時体制の構築において同様 な義務的負担を課された王子宮や寺社なども対象であった。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"The subject of this paper is a study of the maintenance processes of subject systems in the second half of the seventh century. This corresponds to the period of transition from the ancient regional administration system to the province-district system established at the start of the eighth century.\nThe gojikko system that established bemin groups as parent organizations was not necessarily named as such. Rather, the miyake system of the unnamed gojikko system was organized on the premise of human groups such as regional administrators and people from overseas. There is no simple argument to the effect that the unnamed gojikko system was intrinsically regional. Also, the gojikko system had strong characteristics in terms of its taxation units, an understanding of the entire population as under the Ritsuryo system was as yet unnecessary, and the multilayered administrative properties of the council and gojikko system were weak.\nPolicy in the Taika Period declared the idea of having a nation comprising the “koshiro” and “shinabe” positions mixed in with the “kakibe” position in relation to free use of the onogatami (kakibe position) by powerful families and their awareness of the present conditions. However, specific policy only covered “nationalization” by presenting civil servants from the koshiro position, and bringing the “kakibe” powerful families under the Emperor's rule was delayed until the establishment of kakibe/yakabe in the Tenji Period, the content of which was limited to a quantitative understanding, going as far as taxes imposed on each type of civil servant and each house (men), enabling transition to a subject system with abolition of the kakibe position from the Tenmu Period without drastic changes to royalty, powerful families and controlled interests.\nBy means of the kasshinosen reform, the central family “Kasshinen genealogy” was established, and the kakibe/ yakabe of the Daishi/Shoushi and Tomo no miyatsuko, etc. equating to the kakibe position were compiled by family and dealt with together in the kougonenjaku census. By excluding central/regional composition by family, there was a dual composition of the gojikko system as a taxation unit, and this was an insufficient stage for regional houses.\nIn the kougonenjaku census, exceptions of the gojikko system for the nationalized former bemin/miyake system people were not only central/regional families, but also covered the Ouji Palace, temples and shrines, etc. that had been imposed with the same kind of obligatory burdens in the construction of a wartime regime after the Battle of Hakusukinoe.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"開館30周年記念論文集 I","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"Special Issue for the 30th Anniversary of National Museum of Japanese History I","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00000236","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第178集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun8/index.html#no178","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"仁藤,  敦史","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ニトウ, アツシ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Nito,  Atsushi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_178_09.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_178_09","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/252/files/kenkyuhokoku_178_09.pdf"},"version_id":"e57ce0ae-c0b7-4801-bfa7-c2f5711ca201"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"五十戸","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"公民制","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"甲子の宣","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"庚午年籍","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"部曲","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"gojikko system","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"subject system","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"kasshinosen reform","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"kougonenjaku census","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"kakibe position","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"七世紀後半における公民制の形成過程","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"七世紀後半における公民制の形成過程","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"The Formation Process of the Subject System in the Second Half of the Seventh Century","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["23"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-01-04"},"publish_date":"2016-01-04","publish_status":"0","recid":"252","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["七世紀後半における公民制の形成過程"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-08-14T06:31:05.658775+00:00"}