{"created":"2023-05-15T14:45:28.105640+00:00","id":274,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"a221678d-90bf-4064-88b1-c7210c54c3e8"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"274","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"274"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000274","sets":["21:24"]},"author_link":["913","914"],"control_number":"274","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2014-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"304","bibliographicPageStart":"263","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"183","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本稿では、江戸城門番のうち、大名に江戸での勤役として課された内曲輪門・大手三門をとりあげ、以下の二点を明らかにした。\n第一に、江戸城の門番役については、国内外の戦争なき〝平和〞の世にあって、防衛という機能の実質的な喪失が強調され、本格的な検討は行われてこなかった。そこで、とくに都市空間との接点となる内曲輪門について、個別藩（八戸藩）の事例をとりあげ、その機能を検討した。その結果、空間の管理や祭礼、夜間の通行者といった局面で町人地と接する都市の番としての性格を色濃く持ったこと、また夜間の通行の制限、儀礼の演出や武家の秩序の確認などの機能を果たしたことを明らかにした。\n第二に、頻繁な交代の中で勤務を遂行していく基盤となった情報管理について、大手三門も含めて、検討した。とくに注目したいのは、門番役の引き継ぎの際に利用された「申送」・「申合」、基本台帳としての置帳が、担当藩によって作成され、幕府は関与しなかった点である。門番役について幕府は基本法を作成したうえで、その都度指示を与えたが、その運用や先例の蓄積は各藩に依存していた。こうした結果、内分のマニュアルの成立や、門ごとや家ごとの判断の差異も生じることとなった。このように、江戸城の門番役は、各担当藩の自律性によって遂行され、担当藩の情報の共有によって一定度の規律を保ちつつ、家ごとの判断基準の差異もはらんだ形で運用されていったのであった。なお、幕府の組織体の文書作成・管理についてはまだ事例蓄積の段階にある。今回の分析によって、役所が存在し、かつ担当者が頻繁に変わるという、従来とは異なる条件での事例を提示しえたと考える。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"This paper reveals the following two points regarding Edo Castle gatekeepers by investigating the inner gates and major three gates, whose guard duties were assigned to daimyo (feudal lords).\nFirstly, the paper examines the function of Edo Castle gatekeepers, which has not been deeply studied because of the argument that they substantially lost their function of defense in peaceful times without internal or external wars. This article probes into their function, centered on the inner gates that provided an interface between the castle enclosure and city space, with a case study of an individual domain (the Hachinohe domain). The results indicate that those gatekeepers obviously served as city guards in contact with townspeople on occasions such as management of the space, festivals, and pedestrians passing by at night, as well as functioned to control nighttime traffic, show courtesy, and confirm the order of samurai society.\nSecondly, the paper investigates information management of the inner gates and major three gates as a basis for carrying out duties with frequent shift changes. Special attention should be paid to the fact that the domains on duty kept log books, not only Moushiokuri and Moushiawase used for shift changes of gatekeepers but also Oki-cho used as a basic ledger, without involvement of the shogunate government. Although the government created fundamental laws concerning gatekeepers and gave instructions as necessary, the operations and accumulation of practices depended on individual domains. As a result, private operations manuals were produced, and differences in judgments arose among respective gates and clans. In this way, the duties of Edo Castle gatekeepers were executed autonomously by each domain according to the judgment standards that varied depending on clans though based on certain disciplines kept by sharing information among the domains on duty. Although the study of document preparation and management of the shogunate organizations is in the stage of case accumulation, this study can illustrate a case under conditions different from those of conventional studies, where there were checkpoints whose keepers changed frequently.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_description_6":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"一部非公開情報あり","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"開館30周年記念論文集 II","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"Special Issue for the 30th Anniversary of National Museum of Japanese History II","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00000258","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第183集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun8/index.html#no183","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"岩淵,  令治","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"イワブチ, レイジ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Iwabuchi,  Reiji","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_183_09_1.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"6.6 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_183_09_1","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/274/files/kenkyuhokoku_183_09_1.pdf"},"version_id":"30942a51-5780-4d94-ba23-a6d57be59718"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"江戸城門番役","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"都市の番","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"儀礼","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"情報管理","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"藩の自律性","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Edo Castle gatekeepers","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"city guards","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"courtesy","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"information management","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"domain autonomy","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"江戸城門番役の機能と情報管理","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"江戸城門番役の機能と情報管理","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Function and Information Management of Edo Castle Gatekeepers","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["24"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-03-07"},"publish_date":"2016-03-07","publish_status":"0","recid":"274","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["江戸城門番役の機能と情報管理"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-08-23T06:23:16.035833+00:00"}