{"created":"2023-05-15T14:47:35.820584+00:00","id":2856,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"26a94a41-3b9b-4f8e-a45a-9e18ec3236dd"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"2856","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2856"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002856","sets":["21:263"]},"author_link":["7601","7602"],"control_number":"2856","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2022-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"36","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"234","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"学校博物館は学校内に存在する施設で，一般の博物館と同様に資料の収集，保管，展示，公開などの役割を果たしうる。しかしその歴史や実態の理解は，研究者や学芸員の間で進んでいるとは言えず，そこに所在する学校資料と同じく学校博物館はいまや亡失の危機にある。一方で，学校現場ではいまも学校博物館は活用され，設立もなされている。そんな中，ごく近年になって，学校資料や学校博物館にかかる活動をおこなう研究者や学芸員の存在が多数顕在化しており，学校博物館は新たな局面を迎えている。そこで本稿では，改めて学校博物館の基礎データを収集し，学校博物館の歴史と特徴を社会的状況や学校現場，博物館関係者などの諸点から明らかにすることを試み，あわせて学校博物館への今後の関わり方を検討した。\n結果として，学校博物館は近代的学校制度導入の頃から現在にいたるまで多数設立され続け，またその時々の社会状況や学校の特色などに応じて，すべての学校種で設立がみられたことを確認した。そして学校博物館の歴史を9期に区分し，第1期：学校博物館の萌第，第2期：学校博物館論の出現，第3期：通俗教育と郷土教育の学校博物館増加，第4期：郷土教育による学校博物館と学校博物館論の発展，第5期：理工系学校博物館の新設，第6期：人文系学校博物館の発展，第7期：人文系博物館の増加と学校博物館論の停滞，第8期：学校博物館論の停滞と記録されなくなる学校博物館，第9期：学校博物館の新たな展開とまとめた。これら各期の学校博物館の動向を踏まえた上で，本稿では，学校博物館の特徴を「継続性と即応性」という観点から捉え直すことを提案し，学校だけではなく，一般の博物館そして地域社会との連携の仕組みを構築することが今後重要なあり方であると指摘した。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"A school museum is an institution that exists within a school and, like a general museum, has several functions such as collect, store, exhibit and publicize cultural properties. However, in recent years, some problems have arisen in the operation of these museums, and in some cases the intention of their existence is not fully recognized by the school. The reasons for this are complex, but one of the main reasons is that, due to the systematic and regular transfer of school teachers, information on the establishment and role of school museums is not properly passed on to their successors within each school. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the historical background of the establishment of school museums in Japan and the significance of their existence. After that, the characteristics of school museums that differ from those of ordinary museums will be clarified. In conclusion, since school museums play a role not only for school education but also for regional development and as a device to keep the memory of the region alive, it will be important to create a mechanism for cooperation among schools, regional organizations, and regional museums for its appropriate operation. In addition, this paper proposes that we should not be concerned only with “continuity” as in the case of ordinary museums, but should also emphasize the “readiness” of school museums, which are established and operate when the need arises, and consider how they should be managed based on this characteristic.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第234集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type":"isPartOf","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun10/index.html#no234","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"村野, 正景","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ムラノ, マサカゲ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"MURANO, Masakage","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2023-03-31"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_234_01.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"806.9 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_234_01.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2856/files/kenkyuhokoku_234_01.pdf"},"version_id":"e717a79a-c140-4de8-a331-53b6dac22aa5"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"学校博物館","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"学校所在資料","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"継続性","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"即応性","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"連携の仕組み","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"School Museum","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Collection of Cultural Properties in School","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Continuity","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Readiness","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Mechanism of Cooperation","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"[論文] 学校博物館の基礎的研究 : 学校資料の所在する場の理解に向けて","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"[論文] 学校博物館の基礎的研究 : 学校資料の所在する場の理解に向けて","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"[Article] Basic Study on School Museum in Japan : Towards a Better Understanding of the Place where School Materials are Located","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["263"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2023-03-31"},"publish_date":"2023-03-31","publish_status":"0","recid":"2856","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["[論文] 学校博物館の基礎的研究 : 学校資料の所在する場の理解に向けて"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-12-08T07:55:57.118059+00:00"}