{"created":"2023-05-15T14:45:47.802452+00:00","id":619,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"93ddef5f-f704-4993-a515-0bb8e41d61cb"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"619","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"619"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000619","sets":["21:80"]},"author_link":["1945","1946"],"control_number":"619","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1993-03-25","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"159","bibliographicPageStart":"149","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"48","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"従来，武家の戦功確認の手続き文書としては，対蒙古戦争を画期として成立する軍忠状が注目されてきたが，その前段階には，軍奉行や侍所による戦場実検段階に作成される合戦手負注文・合戦手負実検状が存在していた。戦場実検は，境相論や悪党訴訟など鎌倉期在地社会の私合戦において広く確認され，複合文書としての合戦手負注文もその過程ですでに成立していた。戦場実検手続きは，境相論などの私戦を訴訟ルートに載せて相手方の非拠を証明するという紛争解決の一形態であり，14世紀以後に顕在化する武家の戦功確認作法は，このような在地慣行の延長上に成立したものであった。すなわち，軍忠状の提出は，原初的には地域紛争を公戦として認定させ，軍勢による占領行為から避難することを目的とするもので，手負注文はそのための証拠文書であったと考えられる。\n中世戦争研究の前進のためには，戦争を「武家軍事史」として孤立的に扱うのでなく，中世社会論として普遍化し，組み直していく作業が不可欠である。本稿もそのための一つの試みである。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"The gunchūjō, reports of battlefield exploits presented to the bakufu by individual warriors, have been the subject of substantial scholarly interest. They first appeared after the defense of Japan against the Mongols, as procedural documents to confirm samurai military exploits. Earlier, however, teoi chūmon (Battlefield exploit documents) and teoi jikkenjō (Battlefield exploit inspection reports), which were prepared on the basis of battlefield inspections by the gun bugyō (military prefect) or samurai-dokoro (the bakufu's Board of Samurai Affairs). Inspection reports of battlefields were widely recognized in relation to private battles in local society of the Kamakura period, for example, in borders dispute and proceedings against Akutō (rascals). War Exploit Documents, as composite documents, had already come into being as part of this process. The procedure for battlefield inspection was a form of dispute settlement: private battles, such as border disputes, were brought into litigation to prove the groundlessness of the other's claims. The forms of recognition of war exploits by samurai, which became apparent from the 14th century on, came into being as an extension of these local customs. In other words, Gunchūjō were originally filed for the purpose of identifying local disputes as official battles and to avoid military occupation; and War Exploit Documents seem to have been the documentary evidence for that.\nIn order to advance the study of medieval warfare, it is essential to generalize, and rearrange them in the context of studies on medieval society, instead of dealing with them independently as the “military history of samurai”. This paper is an attempt to do so.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00000602","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第48集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun2/index.html#no48","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"海津, 一朗","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"カイヅ, イチロウ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Kaizu, Ichirō","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_048_05.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"325.1 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_048_05.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/619/files/kenkyuhokoku_048_05.pdf"},"version_id":"457c5fbd-172d-49b0-983b-0248f8ac174a"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"合戦手負注文の成立 : <つはものの道>再考","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"合戦手負注文の成立 : <つはものの道>再考","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"The Establishment of the Teoi-chūmon : A Reconsideration of <The Way of the Warrior>","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["80"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-04-01"},"publish_date":"2016-04-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"619","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["合戦手負注文の成立 : <つはものの道>再考"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-08-08T04:54:44.489843+00:00"}