{"created":"2023-05-15T14:45:50.166811+00:00","id":678,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"e132cb57-0177-487b-8a9e-a6e70b9ab588"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"678","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"678"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000678","sets":["21:85"]},"author_link":["2059","2060"],"control_number":"678","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1993-11-10","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"307","bibliographicPageStart":"289","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"52","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"民俗の生成・発展・伝播をになうムラを単位にして、そうしたものが重合し複雑な民俗の地域性を作りあげている。この地域性を植物に関わる民俗という側面から考察するとどのようなことが基本的な問題になるのであろうか。ここではそのため単位となるムラのなかで何をどのように調査し、そしてどう比較していくのか基本的なことを抽出してみた。それは地域差を抽出する基礎作業であるが、まず植物生態学的に妥当な列島の環境区分をおこない、その区分のなかで野生植物利用体系という点から伝統的生活様式が同じように区分できるかどうかをまず調査する必要性を強調した。そのため環境区分としてカシ林のムラとナラ林のムラをとりあげ、生活様式とかかわりの深い植物利用体系がどのように異なっているかを抽出してみた。それは当該地域の本来の自然植生の二次林に適応した利用体系が存在することを意味している。それぞれの地域で生活様式と同等な関係をもつ植物の素材を同位素材と提唱し、その同位素材を分析手段として逆に環境と生活の類型化を今後考えていこうとするものである。こうした同位素材と生活とのかかわりをみていくことは、いままで植物民俗が民俗の起源論や伝播論の都合のいい材料として使われてきたことに対して別の視角を提供する可能性を示唆している。それは植物民俗の研究においても福田アジオのいう「個別分析法」と同様な立場にまず立たねばならないことの主張である。柳田国男は「鳥柴考要領」でクロモジが遥か古代にはサカキに先行する神に捧げる「香をかぐわしむ」植物と想定しているが、民族起源論への限り無き憧れを内に秘めた議論を展開する前に植物民俗と伝統的生活様式との実証的な関係を知らねばならない。そうした地域差の抽出の先に分布・伝播に関する手掛かりがあるのではないか。植物民俗の研究はその意味では極めて初歩的な位置にあることを確認する必要がある。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"Taking as a unit the mura (village), which has been forming, developing, and spreading folk customs, the complex regionality of folklore is brought into being by the polymerization. When examining this regionality from the aspect of Ethnobotany, what are the basic problems? In this paper, the author has tried picking out basic issues in the mura as the unit, concerning what should be investigated and in what way and how they should be compared. This is a basic study for extracting regional variations. The author emphasizes the necessity of, first of all, dividing the Japanese Archipelago environmentally in an appropriately flora-ecological manner, then to see whether the traditional way of life in these sections can be classified similarly with regard to a system of the utilization of wild plants. For this purpose, the author takes as his environmental divisions two muras with two types of oak forest (Quercus serrata and Quercus glaucd); to extract the differences in the way plants are utilized, a system which is closely connected with the way of life. This indicates that there exist systems of utilization adapted to the secondary forests of the original, natural vegetation of the regions concerned. We assert that the plant materials with an equivalent relationship to the way of life of each region have the same status in its Ethnobotany, and attempts reversely to classify the environments and the way of life, by using these corresponding materials for analysis. While Ethnobotany have been used as convenient materials for theories on the origin and diffusion of folk customs, looking at the relationship between these corresponding materials and the way of life suggests the possibility of providing a different view point. This is an assertion that the study of Ethnobotany must take a stance similar to the “regional analysis method” advocated by Fukuta Azio. Yanagita Kunio suggested, in his “Torishiba-kō”, that the Lindera umbellata was an “aromatic” plant dedicated to the gods in very ancient times, predating Cleyera japonica. However, before starting a discuss with the origin of Japanese culture, we should be aware of the corroborative relationship between Ethnobotany and traditional way of life. The author wonders if clues regarding distribution and diffusion can be found before the extraction of such regional variances. We must realize that the study of Ethnobotany in that sense is still at a very elementary stage.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"民俗の地域差と地域性2／特定研究「日本歴史における地域性」成果報告－4","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"Regional Differences and Regionalism in Japanese Folk Culture 2 / Research Project on Regioralism in Japanese History; Report 4","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00000661","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第52集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun3/index.html#no52","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"篠原, 徹","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"シノハラ, トオル","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Shinohara, Toru","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_052_10.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_052_10.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/678/files/kenkyuhokoku_052_10.pdf"},"version_id":"487c3022-e56a-4d34-9d10-a2773e4dbe1b"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"植物民俗にみる地域差 : 樹種選定と植生","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"植物民俗にみる地域差 : 樹種選定と植生","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Regional Variation seen in Ethnobotany : Selection of Tree Type and Vegetation","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["85"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-04-01"},"publish_date":"2016-04-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"678","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["植物民俗にみる地域差 : 樹種選定と植生"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-08-10T04:36:11.259462+00:00"}