{"created":"2023-05-15T14:45:51.009213+00:00","id":698,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f3c0d021-2140-4d05-93ce-b1d1e487befe"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"698","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"698"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000698","sets":["21:89"]},"author_link":["2099","2100"],"control_number":"698","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1994-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"179","bibliographicPageStart":"129","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"57","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"分牌祭祀とは本家が父親の位牌，分家が母親の位牌を祭祀して，父母の位牌祭祀を本家と分家で分割する制度である。この小論は，いわゆる「分牌祭祀」を中心としながら，日本における父母の祖先祭祀の分割に関する各地の事例を比較分析して，その諸形態と意義，および家族や親族との関連を明らかにしようとする一試論である。分牌祭祀は福島県を北限として，南は鹿児島県トカラ列島宝島までの範囲に分布している。この分布地域は隠居制家族の分布とほぼ重なるが，隠居制家族の分布地域のなかで分牌祭祀を行なっているのはごくわずかにすぎないから，隠居制家族と分牌祭祀とは直接の関連はもたない。\n分牌祭祀は日本の位牌祭祀形態の全体のなかでは，父系型の一種であるが，ふたつの類型を設定できる。ひとつは葬儀，位牌祭祀，年忌供養，墓など祖先祭祀を幅広く分割する「本分家分割型」であり，これは九州西南部に多く認められる。これに対していまひとつは葬儀，位牌祭祀，年忌供養は分割するが墓は一括する「本家依存型」であり，近畿・中部や関東・東北地方にこの型が多い。前者は長期にわたる祖先祭祀を本家分家で分割するのに対して，後者は父母の死後の比較的短期的な祭祀を分割する型である。分牌祭祀は本家の祖先祭祀の連続性を阻害するものではないが，本家の祖先祭祀の独占を阻止する位牌祭祀形態である。分牌祭祀は隠居分家，普通分家のいずれの分家形態をとる場合にもみられるが，分家形態として注目されるのは，分家に多くの財産分与を行なう分家形態であり，また分牌祭祀を行なっている村落では均分相続的な傾向が強い。なお，父母分住制は分牌祭祀に例外なく付随するものではないから，これは分牌祭祀の必要条件とはいえない。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"By the ‘division of memorial tablets’ is meant the system whereby parental memorial tablets are divided between the honke (main family) and the bunke (branch family), the honke performing rites for the father's memorial tablet, and the bunke for the mother's. The present paper is a preliminary essay which compares and analyzes actual cases concerned with the division of ancestral rites for parents in Japan, concentrating on what is called the division of memorial tablets, in an attempt to clarify the different forms this takes, and their significance, as well as the connection between family and kinship Structures. The practice of the division of memorial tablets is found from Fukushima Prefecture in the north to Takarajima in the Tokara Peninsular, Kagoshima Prefecture, in the south. This range of distribution coincides almost exactly with that of the inkyo family system (Double-unit-type family system), but since only a very few instances of the division of memorial tablets occurs within the distribution area of the inkyo system, there is no direct link between inkyo and the division of memorial tablets.\nThe division of memorial tablets, seen within the framework of memorial tablet rites in Japan, is a form of patrilinealism, and can itself be classified into two types. The first of these is the ‘total separation of honke and bunke’ type, in which ancestral rites are separated over a wide spectrum : memorial tablet rites, annual memorial services and graves are all separate. This form is frequently seen in south-west Kyushu. Contrasting with this is the second type, the ‘honke-dependent’ type, in which the funeral service, memorial tablet rites and annual memorial services are separate, but the grave is shared. This type is commonly seen in the Kinki, Chubu, Kanto and Tohoku districts. The former separates ancestral rites between honke and bunke over a prolonged period of time, while the latter separates the rites for a relatively short time after the death of the parents. The division of memorial tablets does not obstruct the continuity of ancestral rites in the honke, but it is a form of memorial tablet rite that does prevent the honke monopolizing the ancestral rites. The division of memorial tablets is seen in both inkyo bunke and ordinary bunke, but what should be noted about it as a form of bunke is that it is a form that distributes a large portion of fortune to the bunke, and that in villages where the division of memorial tablets occurs, there is a strong tendency for inheritance to be shared equally. The system of separate dwellings for father and mother is not found in all instances of division of memorial tablets, and so cannot be said to be a necessary condition for division of the memorial tablets.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00000681","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第57集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun3/index.html#no57","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"上野, 和男","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ウエノ, カズオ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Ueno, Kazuo","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_057_05.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"3.4 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_057_05.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/698/files/kenkyuhokoku_057_05.pdf"},"version_id":"bdae7355-9d2c-4428-aaf7-325e38eedc49"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"父母の祖先祭祀の分割についての一考察 : 分牌祭祀を中心として","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"父母の祖先祭祀の分割についての一考察 : 分牌祭祀を中心として","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"A Study of the Division of Ancestral Rites for Parents : Concentrating on the Division of Memorial Tablets","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["89"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-04-01"},"publish_date":"2016-04-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"698","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["父母の祖先祭祀の分割についての一考察 : 分牌祭祀を中心として"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-08-14T04:37:58.380681+00:00"}