{"created":"2023-05-15T14:46:00.611965+00:00","id":920,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"cba573f9-a31e-41b8-87f3-0b0165bbe78c"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"920","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"920"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000920","sets":["21:110"]},"author_link":["2539","2540"],"control_number":"920","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1999-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"342","bibliographicPageStart":"311","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"81","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"日本各地の先史~歴史時代の地層中より昆虫化石を抽出し,古環境の変遷史について考察した。岩手県大渡Ⅱ・宮城県富沢両遺跡では,姶良―Tn火山灰層直上から,クロヒメゲンゴロウ・マメゲンゴロウ属・エゾオオミズクサハムシなどの亜寒帯性の昆虫化石が多産し,この時期,気候が寒冷であったことが明らかになった。\n縄文時代早期では,岐阜県宮ノ前遺跡よりヒメコガネ・ドウガネブイブイなどのコガネムシ科を主体に,水生昆虫を随伴する昆虫群集が確認され,湿地と人の介在した二次林の存在が復元された。縄文時代中期では,愛知県朝日・松河戸両遺跡などから冷温帯~亜寒帯性のコウホネネクイハムシが検出され,気候が冷涼であったと考えられる。\n弥生時代になると,日本各地の水田層よりイネネクイハムシ・イネノクロカメムシなどの稲作害虫と,ヤマトトックリゴミムシ・セマルガムシなどの水田指標昆虫が多く検出されるようになり,水稲耕作に伴い低地の改変が進み昆虫相が大きく変化したことが明らかになった。この時代の特徴には,もうひとつ人の集中居住に起因する食糞ないし汚物性昆虫の多産遺跡の存在があげられる。同じ地層からは,汚濁性珪藻や富栄養型珪藻・寄生虫卵なども検出され,農耕社会の進展とともに環境汚染が進行したことが考えられる。\n中近世は,ヒメコガネ・ドウガネブイブイ・サクラコガネ・クワハムシなどの食葉性昆虫の多産によって特徴づけられる。この時期,山林原野の開発が大規模に進められ,人間の居住域付近には有用植物が植栽され,里山はアカマツのみの繁茂する禿山になっていたと推定される。\nこうして,更新世から完新世に至る間の生物群集は,更新世においては気候変動が,完新世後半においては人間の与えた影響がきわめて大きかったことが明らかになった。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"Insects have the most abundant species of all living things on the earth; they are typically adapted to various environments and have rich diversity. Here presents environmental changes from pre-historical to historical ages based on the sampling and analyses of insect fossils from 58 archaeological sites in Japan.\nMany beetle fossils are found from the peaty layers above the Aira-Tanzawa volcanic ash layer (25,000 to 22,000 years old) of the Last Glacial Age at the Owatari II (Iwate Prefecture), Tomizawa, and Kitamae sites (Miyagi Prefecture). These beetle fossils include many subarctic and cool temperate species, such as Plateumaris constricticollis constricticollis, Elaphrus japonicus and Hylobitelus pinastri. This indicates that the climate at these sites was colder than that at present.\nA peaty layer of the early part of the Jomon Period at the Miyanomae site in Gifu Prefecture, includes insect fossils, mostly belonging to the phytophagous village insects and other aquatic beetles, such as Anomala rufocuprea, A. cuprea, and Cybister japonicus. In this site, a wetland surrounded by a secondary forest composed of deciduous broadleaved trees is restored. At the Matsukawado site group (Aichi Prefecture), many forest-inhabiting insects are discovered in the deposits of the middle Jomon Period, indicating that the people lived in or near the forest.\nRice field soil in the Yayoi Period commonly yields paddy pests such as Donacia provosti, Scotinophara lurida. Beetles living in swamps and lakes such as Lachnocrepis japonica, Coelostoma stultum, and Regimbartia attenuata proliferated. Paddy pests and these beetls increased from the Kofun Period to the Heian Period. As rice fields and water supply system were developed nation-wide, paddy pests, paddy indicating insects, and paddy diatoms that had a common life history and a similar life style proliferated around rice fields.\nChanges of flora and fauna in the Yayoi Period are also indicated by prolific occurrence of coprophagous insects, filthphagous and saprophagous insects that accompanied integrated life of men (urban insects). In the same layer, saprophilous diatoms, eutrophic diatoms, and parasite eggs are detected. With the development of an agricultural society, ecological changes and environmental pollution seem to have been accelerated.\nThe Medieval Period is characterized by the proliferation of leaf eating beetles such as Anomala rufocuprea, A. cuprea, A. daimiana, Fleutiauxia armata, and Linaeidea aenea. This is the reflection of the development of woods and fields promoted nation-wide in the Medieval Period (the age of great land development). This fauna shows that fruit trees and vegetable crops were planted around their residences. Insect assemblages show that human ecosystem of the modern and contemporary agricultural areas originated in the Yayoi Period and was completed in the Medieval Period.\nBeetles such as Mimela testaceipes and Prionus insularis, living in red pine woods occur in the Matsukawado and Kachigawa sites. In the Edo Period the scenery with common Pinus densiflora proliferated throughout Japan.\nThe assemblages of living things from prehistorical age to historical age were affected mainly by climatic changes and human beings had great influence in the historical age.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[歴博国際シンポジウム] 過去1万年間の陸域環境の変遷と自然災害史―","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[REKIHAKU International Symposium] Terrestrial Environmental Changes and Natural Disasters during the Last 10,000 Years","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00000903","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第81集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun4/index.html#no81","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"森, 勇一","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"モリ, ユウイチ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Mori, Yuichi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_081_21.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"4.1 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_081_21.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/920/files/kenkyuhokoku_081_21.pdf"},"version_id":"29404f40-361b-4f75-8e00-728a95e94060"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"昆虫化石よりみた先史~歴史時代の古環境変遷史(日本列島と周辺域における環境変遷)","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"昆虫化石よりみた先史~歴史時代の古環境変遷史(日本列島と周辺域における環境変遷)","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Paleoenvironmental Changes during the Pre-historical and Historical Ages Based on Insect Fossils(Environment and Human Activities in the Island Arc)","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["110"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-04-01"},"publish_date":"2016-04-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"920","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["昆虫化石よりみた先史~歴史時代の古環境変遷史(日本列島と周辺域における環境変遷)"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-08-28T05:11:25.623001+00:00"}