{"created":"2023-05-15T14:46:03.547616+00:00","id":971,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f5265bce-fde1-472e-8df6-95b3438701dc"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"971","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"971"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000971","sets":["21:115"]},"author_link":["2649","2650"],"control_number":"971","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2001-03-30","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"186","bibliographicPageStart":"169","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"87","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本稿は，19世紀末――具体的には1880年代――以降，農商務省の主導のもと各府県によって進められた水産資源の保全政策（「保護繁殖」政策）を，①当該政策が明治政府の勧業政策史上において占める位置と②実際の「生業」活動の現場で当該政策を受けとめることとなる漁民たちの立場，という二つの視点から位置づけたものである。\n本稿では「保護繁殖」政策を，〈多額の財政支出を伴う水産技術の高度化〉ではなく，〈資源保全を通した水産資源量そのものの増強による水産業の育成政策〉と定義し，在来の伝統的生産技術の見直しなど「金をかけずに最大の勧業的効果」を狙うという明治政府による勧業政策の転換と連動して，1880～1890年代にかけて進められた水産政策であったと位置づける。そのうえで20世紀初頭に至り，水産政策の比重が「保護繁殖」から水産技術の高度化にシフトしてゆくこと―すなわち〈水産資源量の増強による水産業育成〉から〈技術的高度化による水産業育成〉へと転換してゆくこと―を展望した。\n一方で，「保護繁殖」政策は，特定漁具の使用禁止や禁漁区の設定などという形で実施されることが多く，実際の政策現場においては生業抑圧的な側面を持った。当該政策は，水産資源を経済性の高い「主産」魚と経済性の低い非「主産」魚とに区分し，そのうえで非「主産」漁業に禁漁などの犠牲を強いつつ，「主産」魚の「保護繁殖」を優先的に進めようとする。具体的には，非「主産」漁業に乱獲漁業というレッテルを貼り，警察機構を導入しつつ，それを禁則漁業として押しつぶしてゆくのである。この結果，「保護繁殖」政策は，近世以来継承されてきた，非「主産」漁業を含む水面の多様な利用体系およびそれをめぐって形成されてきた生業・生活世界への圧力という形で表れることとなった。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"This paper evaluates the conservation policy of fishery resources (the protective reproduction policy) toward the end of the 19th century, more precisely in 1880's. This policy was promoted by each prefecture under the initiative of the Agriculture and Commerce Ministry. There are two points of view for the evaluation; one is from its position in the history of the encouraging policy of industries by the Meiji government, and the second is from the position of fishermen who received this policy on the actual spots of their vocation.\nIn this paper, the protective reproduction policy is defined as the rearing policy of fishery by augumentation of fishery resources through conservation of resources, not as advancement of fishing techniques which needs a heavy fiscal expenditure. This fishery policy was carried out through the 1880's into the 90's, geared with change of the encouragement policy of industries by the Meiji government into aiming “maximum encouraging effect without investing,” such as taking a new look of traditional production techniques. Then at the beginning of the 20th century, the priority of the fishery policy was shifted from “protective reproduction” to “advancement of fishing techniques,” that is to say from “nurturing fishery by augmentation of fishery resources” to “rearing fishery with higher techniques”.\nAs for the “protective reproduction” policy, it was apt to be carried out as prohibition of certain fishing implements or setting up no fishing zones, which had a phase of suppressing the vocation at actual working spots. This policy demarcated fishery resources economically into two categories, “staple products” and non “staple products”. Then it tried to protect the reproduction of “staple” fish with priority, forcing non “staple” fishery to sacrifice with no fishing zones, etc. Concretely, non “staple” fishery was branded as over fishing and smashed as illegal fishing. As the result, the protective reproduction policy showed itself as the pressure to the various utilizing systems of the water surface including non “staple” fishery, and to the vocation, and living world which was formed around the systems.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_description_6":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"一部非公開情報あり","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_heading_23":{"attribute_name":"見出し","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[共同研究] 日本歴史における労働と自然","subitem_heading_language":"ja"},{"subitem_heading_banner_headline":"[Collaborative Research] Labor and Nature in Japanese History","subitem_heading_language":"en"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15024/00000954","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立歴史民俗博物館","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第87集 収録論文 タイトルリスト"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.rekihaku.ac.jp/outline/publication/ronbun/ronbun4/index.html#no87","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00377607","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0286-7400","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"高橋, 美貴","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"タカハシ, ヨシタカ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Takahashi, Yoshitaka","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-04-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"kenkyuhokoku_087_10.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"3.8 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"kenkyuhokoku_087_10.pdf","url":"https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/971/files/kenkyuhokoku_087_10.pdf"},"version_id":"087587f7-c4a3-432a-9981-91e35294d061"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"近代前期における水産資源の「保護繁殖」政策 : 漁業史における1880～1890年代（生業と自然と労働の交差するところ）","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"近代前期における水産資源の「保護繁殖」政策 : 漁業史における1880～1890年代（生業と自然と労働の交差するところ）","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"The Protective Reproduction Policy of Fishery Resources in the First Half of the Modern Ages : 1880's to the 90's in the History of Fishery（Crossing of Subsistence, Nature and Labor）","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"3","path":["115"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-04-01"},"publish_date":"2016-04-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"971","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["近代前期における水産資源の「保護繁殖」政策 : 漁業史における1880～1890年代（生業と自然と労働の交差するところ）"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-08-29T00:25:24.228034+00:00"}