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[論文] 直良信夫のゾウ化石研究と直良コレクションに見られるゾウ化石資料
https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000041
https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000041d536345b-a6fb-4d4e-9494-6dbf54213562
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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kenkyuhokoku_243_10.pdf (62.1 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2024-02-19 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
タイトル | [論文] 直良信夫のゾウ化石研究と直良コレクションに見られるゾウ化石資料 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
タイトル | [Article] Fossil Elephant Study of Nobuo Naora and Examination Results of Fossil Elephant Specimens in Naora Collection | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 直良信夫 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 長鼻類化石 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 直良コレクション | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | ナウマンゾウ | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 下顎骨 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Nobuo Naora | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | elephant fossil | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Naora Collection | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Palaeoloxodon naumanni | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | mandible | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
著者 |
高橋, 啓一
× 高橋, 啓一
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 本報告では,直良信夫のゾウ化石に関する研究を振り返ると共に,国立歴史民俗博物館,早稲田大学本庄高等学院,早稲田大学教育学部などに残る直良コレクションに含まれるゾウ化石標本および写真資料について検討を行った結果を述べる。直良信夫のゾウ化石についての記述は「日本哺乳動物史」をはじめいくつかの書籍などにみられるが,学術雑誌での記載はみられない。しかし,直良コレクションの中にある未刊の「日本産長鼻類化石」原稿には,自筆で212標本の記載が書かれており,直良がいかに緻密にひとつひとつの標本を記載していたのかが伺われる。また,直良コレクションの中で比較的保存の良い早稲田大学所蔵明石海峡産アケボノゾウ頭骨化石の簡単な記載と早稲田大学所蔵で戦災で焼失した完全なナウマンゾウ下顎骨標本およびその他の下顎骨標本について直良コレクション中の写真資料を基に検討し,これまで明瞭でなかったナウマンゾウの下顎枝の特徴などを明らかにした。それらは以下のとおりであった。下顎枝は近遠位方向からみると背側にほぼまっすぐのびる。側面よりみると,前縁はほぼ直線状で,下顎枝基部はあまり細くならない。下顎枝の前縁は下顎体の長さの半分よりもやや前方に位置する。下顎体と下顎枝のなす角度はほぼ90°である。関節頭の関節面は内外方向に長く,やや内側を向く。 | |||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Fossil elephant study by Dr. Nobuo Naora and his examination results of fossil elephant specimens and photographs in the Naora Collecion, stored in The National Museum of Japanese History, Waseda University Honjo Senior High School, and School of Education, Waseda University, are summerized in this paper. Dr. Naora has published some monographs such as ‘Nihon honyu dobutsusi (History of Japanese mammal)’, but none in scientific journals. However, his autographic descriptions of 212 specimens in unpublished manuscript, ‘Nihonsan chobirui kaseki (Japanese fossil proboscideans)’ in The Naora Collection shows that he had studied fossil elephants in detail. Besides a relatively well-preserved skull of Stegodon aurorae in the Naora Collection, which is stored at Waseda Univershity, was briefly described, and photographs of some specimens including complete mandible of Palaeoloxodon naumanni , the specimen have been burned out by the Second World War, show some additional morphological characteristics of the mandible including to us including the ramus, which has yet been unknown until now. The characteristics are as follows: The mandibular ramus run almost straight to dorsal in anterior view; the anterior margin of the ramus is straight; the base of ramus is relatively wide in lateral view; the anterior margin of the ramus located slightly less than halfway the length of the mandibular body from the anterior; the angle of ramus to body is approximately 90°; the articular surfaces of condyles are elongated in lateralmedially and slopes down and medially. | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
ja : 国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History 巻 243, p. 97-115, 発行日 2023-11-30 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
出版者 | 国立歴史民俗博物館 | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 2759-453X | |||||||||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN00377607 | |||||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
見出し | ||||||||||||
大見出し | [共同研究] 直良コレクションを構成する更新統産動植物化石の分類学的再検討と現代の評価 | |||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
見出し | ||||||||||||
大見出し | [Collaborative Research] Taxonomic Reconsideration of the Pleistocene Fauna and Flora in the Naora Collection, and Its Current Reappraisal | |||||||||||
言語 | en |