WEKO3
アイテム
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These anthologies contained popular songs like “Furusato” and “Oborotsukiyo,” which are still published in today\u0027s elementary school music textbooks. These songs are often taken as “the hometown of the Japanese mind.” Despite their popularity, there is no much information about the songs\u0027 lyricists and composers because the original manuscripts and records are either lost or unfound yet.\nOnsaburō KUSUMI was a member of the committee of Jinjō shōgaku shōka and composed many school songs. However, he is rather unknown, not only as a composer, but also as a music educator during the Meiji Era. This paper shall clarify the background of Onsaburō\u0027s life and his contribution to music education from newly discovered material, such as, his music composition anthology and documents of his family history in the Hirosaki domain, Aomori Prefecture.\nOnsaburō was born in 1868 to the KUSUMI family, belonging to a senior samurai class who occupied important positions and carried on the tradition of Heike Biwa playing for generations. As the Hirosaki domain eagerly introduced Western learning in the early Meiji period, a protestant missionary Rev. John Ing was invited to the domain school as a teacher in 1874. Soon after his arrival, Rev. Ing started his missionary work in Hirosaki and Mrs. Ing taught students to sing hymns accompanied by her organ playing. 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[論文] 尋常小学唱歌楽曲委員楠美恩三郎 : 出自背景と音楽教育への貢献
https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000105
https://rekihaku.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000105afb04223-8ee2-4626-8f8d-cd9c83fb2ba1
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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kenkyuhokoku_236_02.pdf (1.11 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2024-03-31 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
タイトル | [論文] 尋常小学唱歌楽曲委員楠美恩三郎 : 出自背景と音楽教育への貢献 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
タイトル | [Article] Onzaburō KUSUMI’s Background and Contribution to Music Education : As a Member of the Committee of Primary School Songs | |||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 尋常小学唱歌 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 小学唱歌教科書編纂委員会 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 楠美恩三郎 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 邦楽調査掛 弘前藩 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 洋楽 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 平曲 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 東京音楽学校 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 香川県尋常師範学校 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 京都府尋常師範学校 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | 京都府師範学校 | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Jinjō shōgaku shōka (the anthologies of primary school songs) | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | the Committee of Primary School Songs | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Onsaburō KUSUMI | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Hirosaki domain | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | western music | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Tokyo Ongaku Gakkō | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Kagawa Prefecture Normal School | |||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||
主題 | Tokyo Ongaku Gakkō | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||||||
著者 |
北原, かな子
× 北原, かな子
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | 尋常小学唱歌楽曲委員として活動した楠美恩三郎は、現在各地の校歌に名前を残す程度で、ほぼ無名に近い。しかし彼は、弘前藩要職にありながら平曲伝承に誇りを持つ家系に生まれ、幼い頃に宣教師夫人の弾くオルガンや賛美歌に接し、和洋双方の音楽を習得する環境に育った。成人してからは、音楽家として身を立てることを志し、東京音楽学校の師範部を卒業したのち、香川県尋常師範学校、京都府尋常師範学校、京都府師範学校と経験を積む中で、学校の音楽教育に適した作曲技術を磨き、唱歌やオルガン・ピアノなどの練習教本を多々作曲・編集した。晩年に差し掛かる頃には、日本人の心の故郷と言われる名曲が揃った「尋常小学唱歌」作曲に取り組む一方、平曲伝承のための五線譜作成にも尽力した。 本稿は、明治期日本で和洋双方の音楽に関わった人物としての楠美恩三郎に注目し、彼の出自である楠美家が弘前藩政で果たした役割の重要性、およびその一族が音楽伝承を家是とした背景を述べるとともに、香川県尋常師範学校や京都府師範学校などでの恩三郎自身の活動を示す記録を掘り起こし、彼がそれぞれの府県の教育に残した軌跡を明らかにした。特に京都府尋常師範学校在職中に著した『学校必要唱歌集』に掲載された序文を検討することで、恩三郎が持つ音楽への認識を考察し、彼が音楽教育上の音の扱いについてきわめて配慮していた点を指摘した。 また上記に加え、洋楽における活動に加えて邦楽調査活動も併せて見ていくことで、明治時代に地方出身の音楽家として生きた恩三郎の生き方に、武士としての出自の影響、優れた教育者としての姿勢、和洋の音楽が拮抗した近代移行期を体現するような生き方であったこと、の3点を指摘した。 |
|||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||
内容記述 | Jinjō shōgaku shōka (the anthologies of primary school songs), published by Monbushō (the Ministry of Education), are representative anthologies during the Meiji Era. These anthologies contained popular songs like “Furusato” and “Oborotsukiyo,” which are still published in today's elementary school music textbooks. These songs are often taken as “the hometown of the Japanese mind.” Despite their popularity, there is no much information about the songs' lyricists and composers because the original manuscripts and records are either lost or unfound yet. Onsaburō KUSUMI was a member of the committee of Jinjō shōgaku shōka and composed many school songs. However, he is rather unknown, not only as a composer, but also as a music educator during the Meiji Era. This paper shall clarify the background of Onsaburō's life and his contribution to music education from newly discovered material, such as, his music composition anthology and documents of his family history in the Hirosaki domain, Aomori Prefecture. Onsaburō was born in 1868 to the KUSUMI family, belonging to a senior samurai class who occupied important positions and carried on the tradition of Heike Biwa playing for generations. As the Hirosaki domain eagerly introduced Western learning in the early Meiji period, a protestant missionary Rev. John Ing was invited to the domain school as a teacher in 1874. Soon after his arrival, Rev. Ing started his missionary work in Hirosaki and Mrs. Ing taught students to sing hymns accompanied by her organ playing. It seems that Onsaburō had opportunities to learn the organ tunes and Western scales in his early age, despite growing up in a peripheral region. After graduating from his music training at the Tokyo Ongaku Gakkō, today's Tokyo University of Arts in 1889, he began his teaching career at the Kagawa Prefecture Normal School. As a trained music teacher, he introduced the Western music education system to Kagawa. In 1893, he was transferred to the Kyoto Normal School, where he composed many songs for different purposes of school life around the 1890s. In 1902, he returned to the Tokyo Ongaku Gakkō and taught as an Associate Professor at its Organ Department. He also participated in several national music projects which include compiling the Jinjō shōgaku shōka and preserving Japanese traditional music by transcribing the Heike Biwa melody into Western scores. In his life, Onsaburō played the organ, composed school songs, and transcribed the Heike Biwa melody. His wide-ranging activities symbolize the musical scene of the Meiji Era when different music styles conflicted and integrated. |
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言語 | en | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
ja : 国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告 en : Bulletin of the National Museum of Japanese History 巻 236, p. 9-26, 発行日 2022-10-31 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
出版者 | 国立歴史民俗博物館 | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0286-7400 | |||||||||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | AN00377607 | |||||||||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||
見出し | ||||||||||||
大見出し | [共同研究] 学知と教育から見直す近代日本の歴史像 | |||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||
見出し | ||||||||||||
大見出し | [Collaborative Research] Reconsidering the Historical Image of Modern Japan from the Perspectives of Education, Culture and Reigion | |||||||||||
言語 | en |